以下是关于2019年4月上海自考考试课程《英语(一)》复习要点,由上海自考网整理发布,希望对即将参加自考的考生们能有帮助,更多的复习资料可点击查看历年真题。
第三段
1. 第一行:By worrying about someone else,you can label yourself as a caring person.
Worry about sb. 担心某人
Label oneself as 把自己算/看成
Caring person 关心别人的人
你为别人操心,这样你可以把自己算成关心别人的人。
2. 第三行:I can't help worrying-it's because I love you.
Can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
我做不到不为你操心-因为我爱你。
3. 第三行:A handsome dividend,although lacking in(缺少)logical,healthy thinking.
这是个相当不错的回报,只不过缺乏合乎逻辑的、正常的思维。
第四段
1. 第二行:You have a good reason for hanging on to the worry behavior.
Have a good reason for doing sth. 很有理由做某事
Hang on to sth. 继续做某事;紧紧抓住;求助;依靠于;
因此你有很好的理由继续忧虑下去。
2. 第三行:Similarly,you may find yourself smoking more in troublesome situations, and can use the worry to avoid giving up smoking.
Find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事(这里的doing是作宾语补足语的)
Avoid doing sth. 避免做某事(avoid后面只能加动词的ing形式)
同样,你可能发现你在烦恼的情况下抽烟的更多,你可以用忧虑作口实,不去戒烟。
3. 第五行:It may be easier for you to worry about chest pains than to risk finding out the truth, and then having to deal directly with yourself.
It为形式主语,阴影中的动词不定式是真正的主语
Risk doing sth. 冒险做某事(risk后面只能加动词的ing形式)
Deal with oneself 处理自己的问题
为胸痛而忧虑比冒险找出病因,然后不得不自己直接处理自己的问题更容易做到。
第五段
1. 第二行:While these may not seem to be payoffs,they do result in(导致) considerable attention from others and justify much self-pity as well.
尽管这不能算回报,但它能引起别人的深切关注并能证明自怜是有道理的。
2. P704第二行:And some people would rather be pitied(被人怜悯的) than fulfilled(充分发挥自己才能的)。
有些人宁愿被人怜悯也不愿充分发挥自己的才能。